{
  "id": "krem",
  "name": "Krem (Jah Hut bowed bamboo tube zither)",
  "family": "bowed",
  "class": "tube_zither",
  "axes": {
    "pitchFix": 1,
    "sustain": 1,
    "polyphony": -1,
    "harmonicity": -1,
    "register": 0,
    "range": -2,
    "articulation": 0,
    "transduction": -2,
    "dynamics": -1
  },
  "short": "krem",
  "parts": [
    {
      "id": "bowed_technique",
      "name": "Bow technique",
      "variants": [
        {
          "id": "bowed_legato_classical",
          "default": true,
          "name": "Classical legato",
          "descriptors": [
            "legato",
            "sustained"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "sustained-tone",
            "classical",
            "classical-trained"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "classical"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "_fromFamily": true
    },
    {
      "id": "krem_excitation",
      "name": "Excitation",
      "variants": [
        {
          "id": "krem_excitation_bowed",
          "default": true,
          "name": "Bowed near the open end of the tube",
          "descriptors": [
            "droning",
            "sustained",
            "buzzy"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "tube-zither",
            "sustained-tone"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "southeast-asian",
            "bamboo-tube"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "krem_excitation_plucked",
          "name": "Plucked (thumb and finger over the slits)",
          "descriptors": [
            "plucky",
            "short-sustain",
            "dry"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "plucked",
            "tube-zither",
            "dry"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "southeast-asian",
            "bamboo-tube"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "krem_excitation_bow_pluck_alternating",
          "name": "Alternating bow and pluck within one piece",
          "descriptors": [
            "archaic",
            "spare",
            "rustic"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "plucked",
            "tube-zither"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "southeast-asian",
            "traditional"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "krem_context",
      "name": "Playing context",
      "variants": [
        {
          "id": "krem_context_domestic_solo",
          "default": true,
          "name": "Solo domestic playing (predominantly a women's instrument)",
          "descriptors": [
            "intimate",
            "domestic",
            "spare"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "intimate",
            "domestic"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "womens-tradition",
            "domestic"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "krem_context_bamboo_pairing",
          "name": "Paired with other Orang Asli bamboo instruments",
          "descriptors": [
            "bamboo",
            "rustic",
            "blended"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "tube-zither",
            "ensemble"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "southeast-asian",
            "traditional"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "krem_stringing",
      "name": "Stringing type",
      "variants": [
        {
          "id": "krem_stringing_heterochord",
          "default": true,
          "name": "Heterochord — two separate strings laid over small bridges (true krem)",
          "descriptors": [
            "two-string",
            "resonant",
            "warm"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "tube-zither",
            "sustained-tone"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "heterochord",
            "bamboo-tube"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "krem_stringing_idiochord_karaniing",
          "name": "Idiochord — strips lifted from the bamboo skin (karaniing / pergam manner)",
          "descriptors": [
            "idiochord",
            "archaic",
            "muted"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "plucked",
            "tube-zither",
            "archaic"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "idiochord",
            "bamboo-tube"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "krem_strings",
      "name": "String material",
      "variants": [
        {
          "id": "krem_strings_resin_root_fibre",
          "default": true,
          "name": "Plant root fibre coated with resin (archaic, loud and firm)",
          "descriptors": [
            "resin",
            "buzzy",
            "dry",
            "archaic"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "rough-tone",
            "tube-zither"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "plant-fiber",
            "traditional"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "krem_strings_nylon",
          "name": "Nylon (modern replacement)",
          "descriptors": [
            "nylon",
            "clean",
            "bright"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "tube-zither",
            "sustained-tone"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "nylon",
            "modern"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "_ownParts": [
    {
      "id": "krem_excitation",
      "name": "Excitation",
      "variants": [
        {
          "id": "krem_excitation_bowed",
          "default": true,
          "name": "Bowed near the open end of the tube",
          "descriptors": [
            "droning",
            "sustained",
            "buzzy"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "tube-zither",
            "sustained-tone"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "southeast-asian",
            "bamboo-tube"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "krem_excitation_plucked",
          "name": "Plucked (thumb and finger over the slits)",
          "descriptors": [
            "plucky",
            "short-sustain",
            "dry"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "plucked",
            "tube-zither",
            "dry"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "southeast-asian",
            "bamboo-tube"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "krem_excitation_bow_pluck_alternating",
          "name": "Alternating bow and pluck within one piece",
          "descriptors": [
            "archaic",
            "spare",
            "rustic"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "plucked",
            "tube-zither"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "southeast-asian",
            "traditional"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "krem_context",
      "name": "Playing context",
      "variants": [
        {
          "id": "krem_context_domestic_solo",
          "default": true,
          "name": "Solo domestic playing (predominantly a women's instrument)",
          "descriptors": [
            "intimate",
            "domestic",
            "spare"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "intimate",
            "domestic"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "womens-tradition",
            "domestic"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "krem_context_bamboo_pairing",
          "name": "Paired with other Orang Asli bamboo instruments",
          "descriptors": [
            "bamboo",
            "rustic",
            "blended"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "tube-zither",
            "ensemble"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "southeast-asian",
            "traditional"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "krem_stringing",
      "name": "Stringing type",
      "variants": [
        {
          "id": "krem_stringing_heterochord",
          "default": true,
          "name": "Heterochord — two separate strings laid over small bridges (true krem)",
          "descriptors": [
            "two-string",
            "resonant",
            "warm"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "tube-zither",
            "sustained-tone"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "heterochord",
            "bamboo-tube"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "krem_stringing_idiochord_karaniing",
          "name": "Idiochord — strips lifted from the bamboo skin (karaniing / pergam manner)",
          "descriptors": [
            "idiochord",
            "archaic",
            "muted"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "plucked",
            "tube-zither",
            "archaic"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "idiochord",
            "bamboo-tube"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "krem_strings",
      "name": "String material",
      "variants": [
        {
          "id": "krem_strings_resin_root_fibre",
          "default": true,
          "name": "Plant root fibre coated with resin (archaic, loud and firm)",
          "descriptors": [
            "resin",
            "buzzy",
            "dry",
            "archaic"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "rough-tone",
            "tube-zither"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "plant-fiber",
            "traditional"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "krem_strings_nylon",
          "name": "Nylon (modern replacement)",
          "descriptors": [
            "nylon",
            "clean",
            "bright"
          ],
          "match_tokens": [
            "bowed",
            "tube-zither",
            "sustained-tone"
          ],
          "canonical_tags": [
            "nylon",
            "modern"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}